NCLEX-PN
Genitourinary NCLEX Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
When performing a physical assessment, which sensation would the nurse expect to detect when palpating the site of the arteriovenous fistula?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A thrill, a buzzing sensation, is expected when palpating a functioning arteriovenous fistula, indicating proper blood flow.
Question 2 of 5
Which nursing intervention is most helpful in assisting the client undergoing hemodialysis to cope with the treatment?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Exploring the impact of the disorder on the client's life fosters emotional coping and supports psychosocial adjustment.
Question 3 of 5
Which information should the nurse include when explaining the management of the client's urolithiasis? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,C,F
Rationale: Increasing fluid intake, straining urine, taking analgesics, and reporting fever or chills are key management strategies for urolithiasis to promote stone passage and prevent complications.
Question 4 of 5
When the nurse inspects the client's urine specimen, which finding best indicates that the urine contains red blood cells?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Smoky urine is indicative of hematuria (red blood cells in the urine), a common finding in glomerulonephritis due to kidney inflammation.
Question 5 of 5
If this client's condition is similar to that of others in the oliguric phase of renal failure, the nurse would anticipate the client's urine output to be within what range?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The oliguric phase of renal failure is characterized by a urine output of 100–500 mL/day, reflecting significantly reduced kidney function.