NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Pediatric Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
When obtaining the nursing history from the mother of an infant with suspected intussusception, which of the following questions would be most helpful?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Stool appearance (e.g., currant jelly stools) is a hallmark of intussusception, aiding diagnosis.
Question 2 of 5
As part of a health education program, the nurse teaches a group of parents CPR. The nurse determines the teaching has been effective when a parent states:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Calling for help before starting CPR when alone ensures timely emergency response, which is critical for improving outcomes.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is conducting a quality improvement audit on the pediatric unit. Which finding indicates a need for further staff education on IV catheter care?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: High infiltration rates suggest improper technique or monitoring, requiring education.
Question 4 of 5
Parents bring their child to the emergency department because the child has stopped breathing. A nurse obtains a brief history of events occurring before and after the parents found the infant not breathing. Which of the following questions should the nurse ask the parents first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Asking if the infant was lying on his stomach is critical, as prone sleeping is a major risk factor for SIDS and could explain the cessation of breathing.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is teaching the parents of a child with myelomeningocele how to prevent urinary tract infections. What should the care plan include for this child? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,C,D
Rationale: Meticulous skin care prevents skin breakdown and infection. Frequent bladder emptying and adequate fluid intake reduce urinary stasis and bacterial growth. The 'seeds's maneuver' is likely a typo for Credé's maneuver, which is not always appropriate without medical guidance. Tight diapers can cause irritation and increase infection risk.