NCLEX-PN
Physiological Adaptation NCLEX Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
When helping a client gain insight into anxiety, the nurse should:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
To gain insight, the client needs to recognize causal events. The other activities focus on recognition of anxiety.
Question 2 of 5
The three universal spiritual needs include all of the following except:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Religious teachings help to present a meaningful philosophy and system of practices within a system of social controls having specific values, norms, and ethics. God is the center of many religions (major), but not all.
Question 3 of 5
A client with urinary tract calculi needs to avoid which of the following foods?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The client with urinary tract calculi needs to avoid cheese, which has high calcium content. The other foods do not.
Question 4 of 5
When discussing possible complications of pregnancy with a client, the nurse should explain that all of the following are symptoms of urinary tract infection (UTI). Which of the following is least indicative of UTI during pregnancy?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Urinary frequency is least indicative of UTI during pregnancy because it is a common minor discomfort of pregnancy and is caused by pressure of the growing uterus on the bladder. As the uterus rises in the second trimester, there are no problems. Frequency returns in the third trimester when the uterus drops into the pelvic cavity. A UTI has the symptoms of frequency, back pain, supra pubic discomfort, and malaise and is diagnosed by laboratory findings.
Question 5 of 5
A client is admitted with a diagnosis of Multiple Drug Use. The nurse should plan care based on knowledge that:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Multiple drug use is common to enhance effects or relieve withdrawal symptoms, complicating assessment and intervention due to varied drug interactions.