NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Questions for Musculoskeletal Disorders Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
To minimize the extent of the damage to the spinal cord in a teen with a possible SCI, which classification of medication should the nurse expect to administer?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Steroids, such as methylprednisolone, are used acutely in SCI to reduce inflammation and swelling.
Question 2 of 5
While teaching the client, what can the nurse explain about the purpose for prescribing this medication?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril) is a muscle relaxant used to reduce muscle spasms associated with a herniated disk, alleviating pain and improving mobility. It does not primarily address depression, sleep, or inflammation.
Question 3 of 5
The occupational health nurse is preparing an in-service for a group of workers in a warehouse. Which information should be included to help prevent on-the-job injuries?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Using thigh muscles and keeping weight close to the body promotes proper lifting mechanics, reducing back strain. Diet, chair cushioning, and household chores are unrelated to workplace injury prevention.
Question 4 of 5
Which nursing instruction about heating pads is essential to include in the client's teaching plan?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Using the lowest setting on the heating pad minimizes the risk of burns, especially in older clients with potentially reduced skin sensitivity. Direct skin contact, plastic covers, or prolonged use increase burn risk.
Question 5 of 5
The parent of the child with which condition would be excluded from a teaching session for parents of children with genetic conditions?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Osteomyelitis is an infectious condition, not genetic, unlike spina bifida, muscular dystrophy, and
Tourette's syndrome.