NCLEX Questions for Musculoskeletal Disorders | Nurselytic

Questions 54

NCLEX-PN

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NCLEX Questions for Musculoskeletal Disorders Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The experienced nurse observes the new nurse caring for the client who is in skeletal traction to stabilize a proximal femur fracture prior to surgery. Which observation by the experienced nurse indicates the new nurse needs additional orientation?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: C. Weights should be hanging freely, but weights should never be removed (unless a life-threatening situation occurs) because removal could result in injury and defeats the purpose of the traction. The lengths of the ropes need to be adjusted so the weights do not rest on the bed frame.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is concerned about the spinal curve in the young child and documents the exaggerated lumbar curve. Which condition was likely documented?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Lordosis is characterized by an exaggerated lumbar curve.

Question 3 of 5

The HCP's progress note states that the infant with meningitis is in an opisthotonus position. What should the nurse observe when performing an assessment?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Opisthotonus is characterized by severe hyperextension of the head and neck, often seen in meningitis.

Question 4 of 5

Postoperatively, the client screams obscenities at the nurse after realizing that the injured forearm is missing. Which nursing action is most appropriate at this time?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Staying quietly with the client provides emotional support during a grief reaction to amputation, promoting trust. Leaving, reprimanding, or medicating without engagement dismisses the client's feelings.

Question 5 of 5

The experienced nurse observes the new nurse caring for the client who is in skeletal traction to stabilize a proximal femur fracture prior to surgery. Which observation by the experienced nurse indicates the new nurse needs additional orientation?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: C. Weights should be hanging freely, but weights should never be removed (unless a life-threatening situation occurs) because removal could result in injury and defeats the purpose of the traction. The lengths of the ropes need to be adjusted so the weights do not rest on the bed frame.

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