NCLEX-PN
Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse would be correct to request a consultation with a dietitian if the client chooses a meal that includes which food?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Liver is high in purines, which increase uric acid levels, worsening gout. Nuts, milk, and eggs are low-purine foods, suitable for a gout diet, necessitating a dietitian consultation for education.
Question 2 of 5
Which material added by the nurse is best for covering the tips of the pin to prevent injuries while the client is in skeletal leg.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Cork blocks securely cover pin tips, preventing injury to the client or staff while maintaining stability. Gauze and cotton are less durable, and rubber tubes may not fit securely.
Question 3 of 5
On the basis of the nurse's knowledge of the client's culture and beliefs, which statement regarding the health-seeking behavior is probably most accurate?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hispanic clients may initially rely on home remedies due to cultural practices, seeking medical care when these fail, especially if pain (e.g., bursitis) impacts self-image or function.
Question 4 of 5
The client and spouse were involved in a motorcycle accident in which the spouse was killed. The client, being treated for multiple rib fractures and a broken leg, asks the nurse in which room his wife is located. Which response is most appropriate?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: B. Because the nurse-client relationship is built on trust, the nurse should not withhold information from the client. The nurse should disclose that the spouse did not survive and be available for support.
Question 5 of 5
The client just underwent a left THR. After a family member assists the client with repositioning in bed, the client states hearing a 'pop' and has increased pain at the surgical site. Which is the most appropriate initial action by the nurse?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A. The nurse's initial action should be to check the extremity's position. Improper movement and repositioning can cause prosthesis dislocation; an audible pop and increased pain are signs of possible dislocation.