NCLEX-PN
Endocrine NCLEX Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is teaching the client diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus about diet. Which diet selection indicates the client understands the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A turkey sandwich, celery, and unsweetened tea are low-carb, low-fat, and diabetes-friendly. Other options are high in carbs or fats, worsening glycemic control.
Question 2 of 5
Which statement by the client about foot care indicates a need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Soaking feet can lead to skin breakdown in diabetic clients; feet should be washed and dried carefully.
Question 3 of 5
When given the news, the client denies the diagnosis and becomes angry, stating there has been a mistake in the tests. Which nursing action is most appropriate at this time?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Listening to the client's feelings supports emotional processing and acceptance of the diagnosis.
Question 4 of 5
Which assessment technique is most appropriate when checking for laryngeal nerve damage in a client who has had a thyroidectomy?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Asking the client to say 'Ah' assesses vocal cord function, which can be affected by laryngeal nerve damage.
Question 5 of 5
A client is diagnosed as having insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM). She received regular insulin at 7:30 A.M. When is she most apt to develop a hypoglycemic reaction?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Regular insulin peaks 2-4 hours after administration, making mid-morning (9:30-11:30 A.M.) the most likely time for hypoglycemia.