NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Genitourinary Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is preparing the plan of care for a client with fluid volume deficit. Which interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,E
Rationale: For fluid volume deficit, monitor vital signs frequently for stability, track intake/output daily to assess hydration, and assess skin turgor/mucous membranes for dehydration. Weekly weights are too infrequent, and mouth care during bathing is not specific.
Question 2 of 5
Which nursing assessment is essential to add to the client's care plan?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Measuring intake and output is critical in renal failure to monitor fluid balance and kidney function.
Question 3 of 5
When the nurse reviews the client's medical history, which finding most likely precipitated the present illness?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A recent streptococcal throat infection is a common trigger for acute glomerulonephritis due to immune-mediated kidney damage.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assigned to care for a client with a cutaneous ureterostomy. Which of the following images correlates with the client's urinary diversion?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A cutaneous ureterostomy involves the ureters being brought to the skin surface, typically depicted as a stoma on the abdomen, which corresponds to a specific image (assumed as C based on standard depictions).
Question 5 of 5
If this client is typical of others who acquire bladder cancer, which symptoms are most likely to have manifested in the early stage of this disease? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Painless hematuria is the most common early symptom of bladder cancer.