NCLEX-PN
Endocrine Disorders NCLEX Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for the client who is experiencing symptoms associated with pheochromocytoma. Which intervention should be included in the plan of care for this client?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Nicardipine controls hypertension caused by excess catecholamines in pheochromocytoma.
Question 2 of 5
Which nursing interventions are most appropriate for nursing in the health of a client with Cushing's syndrome? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,C,E,F
Rationale: These interventions address skin breakdown, fall risk, mood changes, and comfort in Cushing's syndrome.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is collecting information about the client who underwent a transsphenoidal removal of a pituitary tumor. Which findings should indicate to the nurse that the client is experiencing DI? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,C,D
Rationale: Elevated serum osmolality, extreme thirst, and high urine output indicate DI due to fluid loss and ADH deficiency.
Question 4 of 5
Postoperatively, the nurse should consult the physician before encouraging the client who has undergone a subtotal thyroidectomy to perform which activity?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Forced coughing can increase pressure in the neck, risking bleeding or wound disruption post-thyroidectomy.
Question 5 of 5
At 10 A.M., a client with Type 1 diabetes becomes very irritable and starts to yell at the nurse. Which initial nursing assessment should take priority?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Irritability in Type 1 diabetes suggests hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia, requiring priority assessment of serum glucose.