NCLEX-PN
Peripheral Vascular Disease NCLEX Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is assessing a client with hypertension. Which finding requires immediate action?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Blurred vision and confusion indicate a hypertensive crisis, which can lead to organ damage and requires immediate intervention.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is caring for the client on strict bedrest. Which intervention is priority when caring for this client?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: High-fiber diet (
D) prevents constipation, a priority in bedrest to avoid straining and DVT risk. Fluids (
A) are important, active ROM (
B) is incorrect (passive needed), and HOB elevation (
C) is not primary.
Question 3 of 5
Which signs/symptoms would the nurse expect to find when assessing a client diagnosed with subclavian steal syndrome?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Subclavian steal syndrome causes arm ischemia due to subclavian artery occlusion, leading to arm tiredness with exertion (
A). Shortness of breath (
B), JVD (
C), and dilated vessels (
D) are not typical.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for the client with chronic venous insufficiency. Which statement indicates the client understands the discharge teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Elevating the bed (
B) reduces edema in venous insufficiency. Crossing legs (
A) is discouraged entirely, aspirin (
C) is for arterial issues, and 3,000 mL (
D) risks fluid overload.
Question 5 of 5
The client with hypertension reports dizziness when standing. What should the nurse assess first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Dizziness when standing suggests orthostatic hypotension, which should be confirmed by measuring blood pressure in lying, sitting, and standing positions.