NCLEX-PN
Med Surg Musculoskeletal NCLEX Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is admitting a female client who is complaining of severe back pain radiating down the left leg whenever she tries to ambulate. The concepts of impaired mobility and comfort are implemented on the care map. Which nursing interventions should the nurse implement?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Assisting with ambulation and pain medication addresses mobility and comfort in sciatica. Strict bedrest hinders recovery, excessive ambulation without pain control is unsafe, and HCP observation is unnecessary.
Question 2 of 5
The client with a right AKA is being taught how to toughen the residual limb. Which intervention should the nurse implement?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Pushing the residual limb against a pillow toughens skin for prosthesis use. Elastic bandages reduce edema, vitamin B12 is irrelevant, and elevation is for swelling, not toughening.
Question 3 of 5
Which statement regarding the performance of ROM exercises is correct?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Supporting the joint's proximal and distal areas prevents strain during ROM.
Question 4 of 5
The client is diagnosed with osteoarthritis. Which sign/symptom should the nurse expect the client to exhibit?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Joint stiffness, especially in the morning, is a hallmark of OA due to cartilage loss. Severe deformity and swan-neck fingers are more typical of rheumatoid arthritis, and waddling gait is nonspecific.
Question 5 of 5
Which question best helps the nurse determine whether the client is experiencing an adverse effect from taking nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: NSAIDs like ibuprofen commonly cause gastrointestinal adverse effects, such as stomach pain or dark stools (indicating bleeding). These are more specific than headaches, swelling, or sleep issues.