NCLEX-PN
Med Surg Musculoskeletal NCLEX Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which intervention is an example of a secondary nursing intervention when discussing osteoporosis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Bone density testing (e.g., DEX
A) is secondary prevention, detecting osteoporosis early. Calcium intake and smoking cessation are primary, and non-weight-bearing exercises are less effective.
Question 2 of 5
When the nurse assesses the client, which finding is the best indication that the shoulder has been dislocated?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A dislocated shoulder often results in the affected arm appearing longer due to the humeral head being displaced from the glenoid fossa, altering the arm's alignment. Pain and hesitancy to move are common but less specific, and 'receiving intense pain' is a typographical error.
Question 3 of 5
Which activity is best to begin implementing immediately after the client's surgery?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Lifting with a trapeze strengthens upper body muscles safely immediately post-surgery, preparing for crutch use without stressing the stump. Other activities are more advanced.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a left fractured humerus. Which data warrant intervention by the nurse?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Edema and purple discoloration indicate neurovascular compromise, requiring immediate intervention. Normal refill, unrelieved pain, and warm skin are less urgent.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is discharging a client who had a total hip replacement. Which statement indicates further teaching is needed?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Infection risk persists beyond 3 weeks post-THR; this statement requires correction. Avoiding leg crossing, reporting pain, and proper seating are correct.