NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Questions for Musculoskeletal Disorders Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse identifies a concept of impaired mobility for a male client with degenerative disk disease. Which assessment data best support this concept?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Chronic back pain and surgeries directly impair mobility in degenerative disk disease. Ulcers, urinary issues, and past arm fractures are unrelated to current mobility.
Question 2 of 5
To minimize the extent of the damage to the spinal cord in a teen with a possible SCI, which classification of medication should the nurse expect to administer?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Steroids, such as methylprednisolone, are used acutely in SCI to reduce inflammation and swelling.
Question 3 of 5
Which is most important for the nurse to include in the child's plan of care for a child with spina bifida (myelodysplasia)?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Avoiding latex exposure is critical due to the high risk of latex allergy in children with spina bifida.
Question 4 of 5
Which instruction should the nurse reinforce to ensure that the exercises are done correctly?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Isometric quadriceps-setting exercises involve contracting and relaxing the thigh muscles without joint movement, strengthening the muscle while minimizing stress on the surgical site. The other options describe different movements.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse writes the problem of 'pain' for a client diagnosed with lumbar strain. Which nursing interventions should be included in the plan of care? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,E
Rationale: Pain assessment, PRN medication, and log rolling address pain and prevent exacerbation in lumbar strain. Bedpans are unnecessary, and surgical dressings are irrelevant without surgery.