NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Pediatric Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse assesses a 6-month-old for vaccination readiness. Which finding would most likely indicate the need to delay administering the diphtheria, tetanus, and acellular pertussis (DTaP) vaccine?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: An acute infection is a contraindication for vaccination due to the risk of adverse reactions.
Question 2 of 5
During a clinic visit, the mother of an infant with hydrocele states that the infant's scrotum is smaller now than when he was born. After teaching the mother about the infant's condition, which of the following statements by the mother indicates that the teaching has been effective?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Fluid reabsorption is a natural resolution process.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following statements by the mother of an 18-month-old child should indicate to the nurse that the child needs laboratory testing for lead levels?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Not washing after outdoor play increases lead exposure risk from contaminated soil or dust, warranting testing. Milk intake, tantrums, and size are not specific indicators.
Question 4 of 5
The hospital is responding to a mass casualty disaster with adult and pediatric victims. After reallocating staff, the charge nurse on the pediatric floor should:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Reviewing for early discharges optimizes bed availability for new patients.
Question 5 of 5
To determine if a blood pressure reading is normal, the nurse must know which information about the child? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,D,F
Rationale: Age, height, and weight are key factors in determining normal blood pressure ranges.