NCLEX-PN
Emergency Nursing NCLEX Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The CPR instructor is discussing an automated external defibrillator (AED) during class. Which statement best describes an AED?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: An AED analyzes rhythms and delivers shocks for ventricular fibrillation or pulseless ventricular tachycardia. Cardioversion, oxygen monitoring, and compressions are not AED functions.
Question 2 of 5
The triage nurse has placed a disaster tag on the client. Which action warrants immediate intervention by the nurse?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Removing the disaster tag disrupts identification and tracking, requiring intervention. Documentation, vital signs, and attachment are appropriate.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with septic shock who has hypotension, decreased urine output, and cool, pale skin. Which phase of septic shock is the client experiencing?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The hypodynamic (cold) phase of septic shock involves hypotension, low urine output, and cool, pale skin due to vasoconstriction. Compensatory is early, hyperdynamic is warm, and progressive involves organ failure.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is teaching a class on biological warfare. Which information should the nurse include in the presentation?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Biological weapons are easily obtained (e.g., anthrax) and cause high mortality, making them a significant threat. Water is not the only transmission route, vaccines are limited, and biological threats rival chemical ones.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is responding to a disaster call from home following a multivehicle motor-vehicle accident. Which action should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Reporting to the command center ensures coordinated assignment per disaster protocol. Triaging, discharging, or packing are secondary.