NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Questions on Genitourinary System Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The client receiving hemodialysis is being discharged home from the dialysis center. Which instruction should the nurse teach the client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A fever of 102°F or higher may indicate infection, a serious complication in hemodialysis patients, requiring prompt HCP notification. Ice may worsen bleeding, short nails are general advice, and encouraging dependency is not therapeutic.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a TURP. Which expected outcome indicates the client’s condition is improving?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Relief of bladder spasms indicates reduced irritation and healing post-TURP. Maximum PCA use, scrotal swelling, or hard stools do not reflect improvement and may indicate complications.
Question 3 of 5
When managing catheter care, which nursing action is most important for promoting wound healing?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Avoiding tension on the catheter prevents trauma to the surgical site, promoting healing.
Question 4 of 5
After the cystoscopy, which urinary symptom can the nurse expect the client to report?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A sense of urgency is common after cystoscopy due to urethral irritation from the procedure.
Question 5 of 5
While the fluid is being administered, which nursing assessment is most important?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Auscultating breath sounds is critical during a fluid challenge to detect signs of fluid overload, such as pulmonary edema.