NCLEX-PN
Endocrine Disorders NCLEX Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The client is admitted to the ICU diagnosed with DKA. Which interventions should the nurse implement? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,D,E
Rationale: Ventilation, fluid status, ketone checks, and I&O monitoring manage DKA’s acidosis, dehydration, and ketosis. Potassium is given only if low, not routinely.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse discusses the long-term effects of diabetes mellitus with the client and realizes that the client needs further teaching when the client identifies which occurrence as a complication of this disease?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Liver failure is not a common complication of diabetes, unlike blindness, stroke, and renal failure.
Question 3 of 5
Which client statement indicates the need for further teaching about thyroidectomy postoperative care?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Resuming normal activities immediately post-thyroidectomy is incorrect due to the risk of complications like bleeding or hypocalcemia.
Question 4 of 5
Which assessment findings would the nurse expect to document the patient's health care, and the patient's health care? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: C,E,F
Rationale: DKA is characterized by acetone breath, warm/flushed skin, vomiting, abdominal pain, and thirst due to hyperglycemia and dehydration.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is discharging a client diagnosed with diabetes insipidus. Which statement made by the client warrants further intervention?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Desmopressin (DI medication) requires consistent dosing, not morning-only, and storage instructions are vague; this needs clarification. Other statements are appropriate.