Endocrine Disorders NCLEX | Nurselytic

Questions 57

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Endocrine Disorders NCLEX Questions

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Question 1 of 5

The client diagnosed with cancer of the head of the pancreas is two (2) days postpancreatoduodenectomy (Whipple's procedure). Which nursing problem has the highest priority?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Fluid volume imbalance is the priority post-Whipple’s due to risks of bleeding or dehydration, impacting stability. Grieving, pain, and nutrition are secondary.

Question 2 of 5

At 10 A.M., a client with Type 1 diabetes becomes very irritable and starts to yell at the nurse. Which initial nursing assessment should take priority?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Irritability in Type 1 diabetes suggests hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia, requiring priority assessment of serum glucose.

Question 3 of 5

A client develops hypoparathyroidism after a total thyroidectomy. What treatment should the nurse anticipate?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Hypoparathyroidism causes hypocalcemia, requiring calcium administration to prevent tetany and other complications.

Question 4 of 5

An elderly client with Type 2 diabetes mellitus develops an ingrown toenail. What is the best action for the nurse to take?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: An ingrown toenail in a diabetic client risks infection and poor healing, requiring physician evaluation rather than self-treatment.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is planning a program for clients at a health fair regarding the prevention and early detection of cancer of the pancreas. Which self-care activity should the nurse discuss as an example of a primary nursing intervention?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A low-fat diet reduces pancreatic stress, a primary prevention strategy. Glucose monitoring, jaundice inspection, and insulin teaching are secondary or tertiary.

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