NCLEX-PN
Endocrine Disorders NCLEX Questions with Rationale Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Immediately after surgery, the nurse assesses the client for bleeding. Where is the best location to assess for bleeding?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Trans-sphenoidal hypophysectomy is performed through the nasal cavity, so bleeding is most likely to be observed in the nose.
Question 2 of 5
The female client is to be treated with radioactive iodine (RAI) therapy for an enlarged thyroid gland. The client asks if there are any precautions that are needed during RAI therapy. Which is the nurse's best response?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Pregnancy should be postponed for at least 6 months after RAI treatment because it crosses the placenta.
Question 3 of 5
A woman with newly diagnosed Type I diabetes mellitus says she wants to have children. She asks if she will be able to have children and if they will be normal. What is the best answer for the nurse to give?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: With regular medical care, women with Type 1 diabetes can have safe pregnancies, minimizing risks to the baby.
Question 4 of 5
When the nurse reviews the client's history, which assessment finding is closely associated with the client's diagnosis?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Hyperparathyroidism causes hypercalcemia, which can lead to recurrent kidney stones.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse receives orders for the newly admitted client with Addison's disease. Which orders should the nurse question with the HCP? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B
Rationale: Potassium administration and a sodium-restricted diet are inappropriate as Addison's disease causes hyperkalemia and hyponatremia.