NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Pediatric Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Because the burned child is confined to bed, the nurse assesses for footdrop. Which nursing action best prevents call the development of footdrop?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Resting the child's feet against a footboard maintains a neutral position, preventing plantar flexion and footdrop during prolonged bed rest.
Question 2 of 5
Which statement by the child indicates teaching about the use of ibuprofen (Motrin) has been effective?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Ibuprofen is used as needed for pain and inflammation in juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JR
A). Taking it only for joint pain reflects correct understanding, as daily use is not typically required unless prescribed.
Question 3 of 5
Perinatal mortality rate is defined as:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Perinatal mortality rate is defined as the number of stillbirths and deaths in the first week of life per 1000 live births and stillbirths capturing early neonatal and late fetal losses.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse advises the parents that, to detect possible complications of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, the child will require which periodic evaluation?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: JRA can cause uveitis, an eye inflammation that may lead to vision loss if untreated. Periodic eye examinations are essential to detect this complication early.
Question 5 of 5
Which statement by the nurse would best help the parents cope with their feelings?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Acknowledging the parents' pain and suggesting actionable ways to help their child empowers them, addressing helplessness constructively and fostering coping.