Respiratory NCLEX Questions | Nurselytic

Questions 94

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Respiratory NCLEX Questions Questions

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Question 1 of 5

An adult is to have a tracheostomy performed. What is the nursing priority?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Establishing a means of communication is the priority, as the client will lose the ability to speak post-tracheostomy.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client on a ventilator and the alarm goes off. Which action should the nurse implement first?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Checking the ventilator (
B) is the first action to identify the alarm’s cause (e.g., disconnection, obstruction), per the ABCs. Notifying the therapist (
A) delays intervention. Elevating the bed (
C) is irrelevant. Assessing oxygen saturation (
D) is secondary to addressing the ventilator issue.

Question 3 of 5

If the client has normal cardiovascular and renal function, what is an appropriate goal for oral intake in the next 24-hour period?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: For a client with fever and influenza, 3,000 mL of fluid intake helps prevent dehydration, assuming normal cardiovascular and renal function.

Question 4 of 5

You are assessing your newly admitted patients who are all presenting with atypical signs and symptoms of a possible lung infection. The physician suspects tuberculosis. So, therefore, the patients are being monitored and tested for the disease. Select all the risk factors below that increases a patient's risk for developing tuberculosis:

Correct Answer: A,C,D,E,F

Rationale: Risk factors for tuberculosis include conditions or environments that weaken the immune system or increase exposure: diabetes , long-term care residency , incarceration , IV drug use , and HIV . Liver failure is not a direct risk factor, and being a U.S. resident is not specific enough.

Question 5 of 5

Where on the client should the nurse position the sensor of the pulse oximeter to obtain an accurate measurement?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The finger is the most common and reliable site for pulse oximetry, providing accurate oxygenation readings.

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