NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Pediatric Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
After the nurse teaches the mother of a child with atopic dermatitis how to bathe her child, which of the following statements by the mother indicates effective teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Patting the skin dry prevents irritation and maintains skin integrity in atopic dermatitis. Prolonged baths, bubble baths, and daily bathing can exacerbate dryness and irritation.
Question 2 of 5
The mother of a 4-year-old expresses concern that her child may be hyperactive. She describes the child as always in motion, constantly dropping and spilling things. Which of the following actions would be appropriate at this time?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Assessing home changes helps identify triggers for the behavior before assuming pathology.
Question 3 of 5
To determine if a blood pressure reading is normal, the nurse must know which information about the child? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,D,F
Rationale: Age, height, and weight are key factors in determining normal blood pressure ranges.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse teaches the mother of a young child with Duchenne's muscular dystrophy about the disease and its management. Which of the following statements by the mother indicates successful teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Children with Duchenne's muscular dystrophy typically lose the ability to walk independently by ages 9 to 11 due to progressive muscle weakness.
Question 5 of 5
Preoperatively, the nurse develops a plan to prepare a 7-month-old infant psychologically for a scheduled herniorrhaphy the next day. Which of the following should the nurse expect to implement to accomplish this goal?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The mother's presence provides comfort and reduces anxiety for a 7-month-old.