NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Coordinated Care Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client is refusing to stay in the hospital because he does not agree with his healthcare treatment plan. The nurse stops the client from leaving due to concern for his health. Which of these legal charges could the nurse face?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Refusing to let a client leave against medical advice (AM
A) is a form of false imprisonment and is a legal issue for nurses.
Question 2 of 5
A client states, 'I eat a well-balanced diet. I do not smoke. I exercise regularly, and I have a yearly checkup with my physician. What else can I do to help prevent cancer?' The nurse should respond with which of the following statements?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: All listed actions contribute to cancer prevention: adequate sleep supports immune function, self-breast exams aid early detection, and stress reduction enhances overall health. These complement the client's existing healthy habits.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following provides the framework for confidentiality and the client's right to privacy?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: HIPAA is the federal statute that outlines client confidentiality and the client's right to privacy.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following factors can impact an individual's ability to give informed consent?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Pain medications might alter alertness, thought processes, and reactions. It is recommended that a client be approached for consent at least 4 hours after the last dose of pain medicine to allow minimal impact. IQ and educational levels might have a bearing on how information is presented through the discussion process, but they do not have a bearing on informed-consent decision-making.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse witnesses a client sign the consent form for surgery with the surgeon. As the surgeon leaves, the client starts to speak and then stops. The nurse asks if the client has further questions and he says, 'I don't want to bother the surgeon.' The nurse should
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Nurses should always advocate for their clients, making sure they understand everything involving their health as well as ensuring all questions are answered appropriately and thoroughly.