NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Pediatric Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A child with nephrosis is taking prednisone. The nurse should teach the caregivers to report which of the following adverse effects? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B,C,D,E
Rationale: These symptoms indicate potential complications.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following actions indicates that the parents of a 12-month-old with iron deficiency anemia understand how to administer iron supplements?
Correct Answer: A,C,D
Rationale: Iron with fruit juice enhances absorption, dark stools are expected, and brushing teeth prevents staining. Iron with meals reduces absorption, and fortified foods should not be decreased.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following beverages should the nurse plan to give a child with leukemia to relieve nausea?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Weak tea is gentle and soothing, helping relieve nausea without irritation. Other options may worsen nausea.
Question 4 of 5
When developing the teaching plan for the parents of a 12-month-old infant with hypospadias and chordee repair, which of the following should the nurse expect to include as most important?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Restraining prevents dislodgment of catheters.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is administering gastrostomy feedings to an infant after surgery to correct a tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF). To prevent air from entering the stomach once the syringe barrel is attached to the gastrostomy tube the nurse should:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Allowing small amounts of formula to enter before adding more prevents air from being trapped in the tube.