NCLEX-RN
RN Pediatric NCLEX Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A 16-month-old child is seen in the clinic for a checkup for the first time. The nurse notices that the toddler limps when walking. Which of the following would be appropriate to use when assessing this toddler for developmental dysplasia of the hip?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Barlow's maneuver is used to assess for hip instability in infants and toddlers, appropriate for detecting developmental dysplasia of the hip.
Question 2 of 5
When caring for a child with moderate burns from the waist down, which of the following should the nurse do when positioning the child?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Flexing hips and knees prevents contractures and promotes circulation in lower extremity burns. Comfort is secondary, lying on the abdomen may cause pressure, and splints are not routinely needed.
Question 3 of 5
A 10-year-old with glomerulonephritis reports a headache and blurred vision. The nurse should immediately:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Symptoms may indicate hypertensive crisis.
Question 4 of 5
When preparing to obtain a neonatal screening test for phenylketonuria (PKU), the neonate must have received which of the following to ensure reliable results?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: PKU screening requires protein intake (breast milk or formula) for 24 hours to detect elevated phenylalanine levels. Iron-rich formula, fasting, or glucose water are inadequate.
Question 5 of 5
An 8-year-old has a body mass index (BMI) for age at the 90th percentile, but has no other risk factors. The nurse should:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A BMI at the 90th percentile indicates overweight. A weight management program promotes healthy habits. Diet prescription, glucose testing, or exercise logs are premature without further risk assessment.