Questions 150

NCLEX-RN

NCLEX-RN Test Bank

NCLEX RN Practice Questions with Answers Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

After explaining to a multigravid client at 36 weeks' gestation who is diagnosed with severe hydramnios about the possible complications of this condition, which of the following statements indicates that the client needs further instruction?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Severe hydramnios increases risks like preterm labor, requiring activity restrictions; continuing physically demanding work indicates a need for further teaching.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is evaluating a weight-reduction plan designed for an obese client. Which statement by the client indicates the need for further teaching?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Option 2 indicates that the client may be having difficulty in making appropriate dietary choices when going out for lunch or that he may perceive that his coworkers are uncomfortable with his need to eat differently. A sense of not fitting in can leave the obese individual isolated and therefore make it more difficult for him to maintain his diet at work. In the absence of other data, option 1 is a normal response to the changes in eating habits. Options 3 and 4 are responses indicating a positive perception of self; that is, another person has recognized these changes, and the client wishes to have been able to share these changes with his mother.

Question 3 of 5

When caring for a client with myasthenia gravis who is receiving anticholinesterase drug therapy, the nurse must be able to distinguish cholinergic crisis from myasthenic crisis. Which of the following symptoms is not present in cholinergic crisis?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Improved muscle strength after edrophonium indicates myasthenic crisis, not cholinergic crisis, which involves excessive anticholinesterase effects.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is relieving the triage nurse in the labor and delivery unit who is going to lunch. The report indicates that there are three clients having their vital signs assessed and a fourth client is on her way to the unit from the emergency department. In which order of priority should the nurse manage these clients?

Order the Items

Source Container

The client with clear vesicles and brown vaginal discharge at 16 weeks' gestation.
The client with right lower quadrant pain at 10 weeks' gestation.
The client who is at term and has had no fetal movement for 2 days.
The client from the emergency department at term and screaming loudly because of labor contractions.

Correct Answer: C,D,A,B

Rationale: The client with no fetal movement at term is the highest priority due to the risk of fetal distress. The client in active labor requires immediate attention. Vesicles and discharge suggest possible infection, and right lower quadrant pain may indicate ectopic pregnancy, both serious but less urgent.

Question 5 of 5

You are having a nice dinner in a fancy restaurant. As you are eating, you hear the gentleman eating at the next table start to bang the table, hold his throat and forcibly cough. What should you do?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Forcing coughing suggests a partial airway obstruction. Encouraging the person to continue coughing is the first step to dislodge the obstruction without invasive intervention.

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