Questions 150

NCLEX-RN

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Question 1 of 5

You assess your family as having a deficit in terms of their instrumental activities of daily living (ADLs). Which healthcare professional would you most likely refer this family to in order to address this deficit?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Occupational therapists specialize in helping individuals improve their ability to perform instrumental activities of daily living (e.g., managing finances, cooking), making them the most appropriate referral for this deficit.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is giving care to an infant in an oxygen hood (see figure). The nurse should do which of the following. Select all that apply.

Question Image

Correct Answer: A,B,E

Rationale: When an oxygen hood is used, the nurse should be sure the oxygen source is not directed on the infant’s face to avoid skin irritation. Mobiles can be used to provide visual stimulation, but they should not be placed inside of the hood where they are a potential choking hazard. It is not necessary to restrain the infant unless there is an indication to do so, and the physician has written the order. There should be as little movement in and out of the hood as possible in order to maintain the warm and humid oxygen levels. The nurse should encourage the parents to visit the child and provide verbal and tactile stimulation.

Question 3 of 5

Communicating with parents and children about health care has become increasingly significant because:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Media influence and medical specialization have increased healthcare complexity, making clear communication essential to ensure understanding and informed decision-making.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse performing tracheostomy care has replaced the tracheostomy tube holder (tracheostomy ties). Which is an effective measure for the nurse to use when determining if the holder is not too tight?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: There should be enough room for two fingers to slide comfortably under the tracheostomy holder. This ensures that the holder is tight enough to prevent tracheostomy dislocation, while preventing excessive constriction around the neck. The other options are incorrect.

Question 5 of 5

A postoperative client has a Jackson-Pratt drain. Which finding should the nurse report immediately?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Bright red drainage suggests active bleeding, a serious complication requiring immediate reporting.

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