NCLEX-RN
Free NCLEX RN Exam Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
You are fully aware of the fact that some risk factors are correctable or modifiable and other risk factors are innate and not modifiable. Which of the following risk factors are most likely to be correctable?
Correct Answer: B,C
Rationale: Lifestyle choices (e.g., diet, exercise) and high-risk behaviors (e.g., smoking, substance abuse) are modifiable risk factors that can be addressed through education and behavior change. Genetic predisposition and an external locus of control are less easily modified.
Question 2 of 5
Which neurological complication can occur when a vest restraint is too tight around the client's body?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A too-tight vest restraint can cause strangulation, a life-threatening complication, by restricting breathing or neck movement.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is assessing a client who has a long history of uncontrolled hypertension. The nurse should assess the client for damage in which area of the eye?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Uncontrolled hypertension can cause retinopathy, damaging the retina, which should be assessed.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following personnel do not have the 'right to know' medical information?
Correct Answer: A,C,D
Rationale: Personnel without direct or indirect client care responsibilities, such as the Performance Improvement Director , Safety Officer , and department supervisor , do not have a 'need to know' medical information under HIPAA, unless their role requires it.
Question 5 of 5
A client has been taking benzonatate as prescribed. The nurse should tell the client this medication performs which action?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Benzonatate is a locally acting antitussive. Its effectiveness is measured by the degree to which it decreases the intensity and frequency of cough, without eliminating the cough reflex. The remaining options are not intended effects of this medication.