NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Questions with Answers Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
You are caring for a postoperative client who is complaining of abdominal distention and flatus. Which intervention would you most likely do for this client?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A return-flow enema is used to relieve gas and distention by introducing and withdrawing fluid to stimulate gas expulsion.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a tracheostomy. Which of the following interventions should be included in the plan of care? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A, B, C, D
Rationale: Suctioning, cleaning the cannula, changing ties, and monitoring for skin breakdown are essential for tracheostomy care. Cuffed tubes are used in specific cases.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is relieving the triage nurse in the labor and delivery unit who is going to lunch. The report indicates that there are three clients having their vital signs assessed and a fourth client is on her way to the unit from the emergency department. In which order of priority should the nurse manage these clients?
Order the Items
Source Container
Correct Answer: C,D,A,B
Rationale: The client with no fetal movement at term is the highest priority due to the risk of fetal distress. The client in active labor requires immediate attention. Vesicles and discharge suggest possible infection, and right lower quadrant pain may indicate ectopic pregnancy, both serious but less urgent.
Question 4 of 5
Select the arterial blood gas that you would report to the client's physician because it is not within normal parameters and it is also a significant change for the client.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: PaO2 of 65 mm Hg is below the normal range (75-100 mm Hg), indicating hypoxemia, which requires reporting.
Question 5 of 5
A 38-year-old client with a history of type 1 diabetes mellitus is admitted with an infected foot ulcer. The nurse should recognize that wound healing may be delayed because of:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In diabetes, impaired collagen synthesis due to poor glycemic control delays wound healing, increasing infection risk.