Questions 150

NCLEX-RN

NCLEX-RN Test Bank

NCLEX RN Practice Questions with Answers Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The nurse is teaching a client about the use of a transdermal nicotine patch for smoking cessation. Which instruction is correct?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Removing the nicotine patch at night reduces the risk of side effects like insomnia and allows a nicotine-free period.

Question 2 of 5

Which of the following steps is the final step that is used during the physical assessment of the abdomen?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The standard sequence for abdominal assessment is inspection, auscultation, percussion, and palpation (light then deep). Deep palpation is the final step to assess for organ size or abnormalities.

Question 3 of 5

Methylergonovine maleate is prescribed for a woman who has just delivered a healthy newborn. Which is the priority assessment to complete before administering the medication?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Methylergonovine maleate, an oxytocic, is an agent used to prevent or control postpartum hemorrhage by contracting the uterus. The immediate dose is administered intramuscularly, and then, if still needed, it is administered orally. It causes uterine contractions and may elevate the blood pressure. A priority assessment before administration of methylergonovine maleate is blood pressure. Methylergonovine maleate is to be administered cautiously in the presence of hypertension, and the primary health care provider should be notified if hypertension is present. Options 1 and 2 are general components of care in the postpartum period. Option 4 is most specifically related to the administration of magnesium sulfate.

Question 4 of 5

The mother of a 2-year-old who has been bitten by the family dog asks the nurse what to do about the bite. What should the nurse tell the mother?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Washing the bite area with running water helps clean the wound and reduce infection risk. Tetanus status and rabies risk can be assessed afterward, but immediate cleaning is the priority.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is teaching a client with hypertension about lifestyle modifications. Which of the following recommendations is most effective in reducing blood pressure?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Reducing sodium intake is highly effective in lowering blood pressure by decreasing fluid retention and vascular resistance.

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