NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which statement made by the nurse describes the inheritance pattern of autosomal recessive disorders?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Autosomal recessive disorders require both parents to be carriers; affected newborns typically have unaffected carrier parents.
Question 2 of 5
A child with scoliosis has a spica cast applied. Which action specific to the spica cast should be taken?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Checking for swelling is critical to detect complications like compartment syndrome in a spica cast.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is performing discharge teaching on a client at high risk for the development of skin cancer. Which instruction should be included in the client teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Wearing sunscreen is a key preventive measure for skin cancer, reducing UV exposure, and should be emphasized in teaching.
Question 4 of 5
Which one of the following clients is most likely to develop acute respiratory distress syndrome?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Barbiturate overdose can lead to ARDS due to prolonged hypoventilation, causing lung injury from hypoxia and aspiration risk.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse employed in the emergency room is responsible for triage of four clients injured in a motor vehicle accident. Which of the following clients should receive priority in care?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Sternal bruises suggest potential chest trauma, requiring priority.