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Questions 149

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Question 1 of 5

Which statement made by the nurse describes the inheritance pattern of autosomal recessive disorders?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Autosomal recessive disorders require both parents to be carriers; affected newborns typically have unaffected carrier parents.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is preparing to lift a client up in bed. Which of the following should the nurse do to help avoid injuring his back?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Tightening stomach and leg muscles stabilizes the core, reducing back strain during lifting.

Question 3 of 5

An elderly client with glaucoma has been prescribed Timoptic eyedrops. Timoptic should be used with caution in clients with a history of:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Timoptic (timolol), a beta-blocker, should be used cautiously in clients with emphysema, as it can exacerbate respiratory conditions.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is preparing to administer a dose of lisinopril (Zestril) to a client with hypertension. The client’s blood pressure is 100/60 mmHg. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: lisinopril is an ACE inhibitor

Question 5 of 5

A 62-year-old female with osteoarthritis asks the nurse how she can ease her pain and discomfort. The nurse should include which of the following in the discharge plan for the client? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A,B,D,E

Rationale: Healthy weight, aspirin, warm compresses, and moderate exercise (e.g., walking) reduce osteoarthritis pain and stiffness. High-impact exercise (
C) can worsen joint damage.

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