NCLEX-RN
Practice NCLEX RN Test Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which statement by the client regarding sickle cell disease indicates a need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Alcohol, including red wine, can cause dehydration and increase the risk of sickle cell crisis, so it should be avoided. Other statements are correct.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is caring for a laboring client who is on an oxytocin infusion. The client experiences seven contractions in a 10-minute time period. The fetal heart rate tracing is a category III. Which action should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A category III fetal heart rate tracing indicates fetal distress, and seven contractions in 10 minutes suggest uterine hyperstimulation. Discontinuing oxytocin is the priority to reduce fetal stress.
Question 3 of 5
A child with achondroplasia will likely have which of the following physical characteristics?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Achondroplasia causes dwarfism, short fingers/toes, and short proximal limbs due to impaired cartilage growth.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with suspected endometrial cancer. Which symptom is associated with endometrial cancer?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Endometrial cancer often presents with abnormal uterine bleeding, which may manifest as watery or blood-tinged vaginal discharge. Frothy, thick white, or purulent discharges are more indicative of infections or other gynecologic conditions.
Question 5 of 5
An infant with a ventricular septal defect is discharged with a prescription for lanoxin elixir 0.01 mg PO q 12 hrs. The bottle is labeled 0.10 mg per 1/2 tsp. The nurse should instruct the mother to:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The calibrated dropper ensures accurate dosing of Lanoxin (digoxin), critical for preventing toxicity in infants.