NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following nursing interventions has the highest priority for the client scheduled for an intravenous pyelogram?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Asking about shellfish allergies is critical, as iodine-based contrast used in IVP can cause severe allergic reactions in those with shellfish or iodine allergies.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client who is receiving chemotherapy for leukemia. The client’s latest laboratory results show a white blood cell count of 2,000/mm³. Which of the following nursing actions is the HIGHEST priority?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: a white blood cell count of 2,000/mm³ indicates neutropenia, and initiating neutropenic precautions is the priority to prevent infection
Question 3 of 5
The client admitted 2 days earlier with a lung resection accidentally pulls out the chest tube. Which action by the nurse indicates understanding of the management of chest tubes?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Covering the insertion site with Vaseline gauze prevents air from entering the pleural space, which is the priority action for a dislodged chest tube.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following instructions should be included in the teaching for the client with rheumatoid arthritis?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Taking anti-inflammatory medications with meals reduces gastrointestinal irritation, a key teaching point for rheumatoid arthritis management.
Question 5 of 5
The doctor accidently cuts the bowel during surgery. As a result of this action, the client develops an infection and suffers brain damage. The doctor can be charged with:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Malpractice involves professional negligence by a healthcare provider, resulting in harm. The accidental cut leading to infection and brain damage constitutes malpractice.