NCLEX-RN
RN NCLEX Next Gen Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following is NOT a procedure to reduce risks associated with invasive surgeries?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Medication reconciliation ensures accurate medication lists but is not specific to reducing surgical risks, unlike site marking, time out, and neutral zones for sharps.
Question 2 of 5
A client with a history of type 1 diabetes mellitus is prescribed insulin aspart (NovoLog). The nurse should explain that this insulin:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Insulin aspart is a rapid-acting insulin administered immediately before meals to control postprandial glucose.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is teaching a client how to mix regular and NPH insulins in the same syringe. Which action should the nurse instruct the client to take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The NPH insulin bottle needs to be rotated for at least 1 minute between both hands. This resuspends the insulin. The nurse should not shake the bottles. Shaking causes foaming and bubbles to form, which may trap particles of insulin and alter the dosage. Regular insulin is drawn up before NPH insulin. Insulin may be maintained at room temperature. Additional bottles of insulin for future use should be stored in the refrigerator. Air does not need to be removed from the insulin bottles.
Question 4 of 5
A client with cirrhosis reports itching. Which intervention should the nurse implement?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Moisturizing lotion relieves itching in cirrhosis by hydrating dry skin without exacerbating symptoms.
Question 5 of 5
A client is recovering from abdominal surgery and has a nasogastric (NG) tube inserted. The expected outcome of using the NG tube is gastrointestinal tract?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: An NG tube is used for decompression to remove air and fluid from the gastrointestinal tract post-surgery.