NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following drug administrations should be reported as a practice error? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,E
Rationale: Cephalexin in a penicillin-allergic client risks anaphylaxis, and warfarin in pregnancy can cause fetal harm. Pruritus and flushing are expected side effects, and the ventrogluteal site is appropriate.
Question 2 of 5
An adult is admitted with Addison's disease. What type of drug does the nurse expect will be ordered for this client?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Fludrocortisone replaces aldosterone in Addison's disease, managing sodium and fluid balance. Fosinopril, furosemide, and fludarabine do not address adrenal insufficiency.
Question 3 of 5
A 4-year-old is brought to the emergency department after ingesting an unknown number of aspirin pills. The child is sniffling and crying quietly. The practical nurse anticipates initially assisting with the implementation of which treatment?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Activated charcoal is the initial treatment for aspirin ingestion to prevent absorption, if within 1-2 hours.
Question 4 of 5
A 2 year-old child has recently been diagnosed with cystic fibrosis. The nurse is teaching the parents about home care for the child. Which of the following information is appropriate for the nurse to include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Allow the child to continue normal activities. Physical activity supports autonomy and mucus secretion in cystic fibrosis.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse monitoring a newborn after birth observes a bluish discoloration of the hands and feet. The trunk is pink. What is the nurse's initial action?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Acrocyanosis is normal in newborns. Skin-to-skin contact promotes thermoregulation and bonding.