NCLEX-RN
RN NCLEX Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following antibiotics is contraindicated in children younger than 8 years?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Tetracycline (
A) is contraindicated in children under 8 due to tooth discoloration and bone growth inhibition. Other antibiotics (B, C,
D) are safe.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client in the clinic who takes captopril and ramipril for hypertension. The health care provider renews the client's prescriptions and leaves the room. Which comment by the client would prompt the nurse to notify the health care provider immediately?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Captopril and ramipril (ACE inhibitors) are contraindicated in pregnancy due to fetal harm, requiring immediate provider notification.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client receiving pantoprazole. The nurse understands that long-term use of proton pump inhibitors increases the risk of which serious side effects? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: D,E
Rationale: Long-term PPI use increases the risk of rhabdomyolysis and long bone fractures due to nutrient malabsorption and muscle damage. Nausea, depression, and constipation are less associated.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following statements regarding proper use of a cane is correct?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Downstairs, the cane and injured leg move first, followed by the good leg, ensuring stability. The cane is held opposite the injured side, with the elbow slightly bent, and reaches hip level.
Question 5 of 5
A 6-month-old client is admitted with possible intussuception. Which question during the nursing history is least helpful in obtaining information regarding this diagnosis?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The usual diet is less directly related to diagnosing intussusception compared to symptoms like pain, vomiting, or abdominal changes.