NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which medication is used to treat iron toxicity?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Desferal (deferoxamine) is the chelating agent used to treat iron toxicity by binding and removing excess iron.
Question 2 of 5
The physician has prescribed Nexium (esomeprazole) for a client with erosive gastritis. The nurse should administer the medication:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Esomeprazole is most effective when taken 30 minutes before a meal to reduce acid production during digestion.
Question 3 of 5
A 40-year-old male client has been diagnosed with Huntington disease and his spouse asks the nurse if their 3-year-old son should be tested to determine if the son inherited the genetic disorder. Which of the following is the most appropriate response?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Referring to a genetic counselor (
B) ensures informed decision-making about testing a child for Huntington's. Other responses (A, C,
D) are directive or dismissive.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is preparing an adult male for a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP). Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching by the nurse?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: TURP is performed transurethrally, so no external incision or dressing is needed. Other statements are correct.
Question 5 of 5
The client is admitted with a BP of 210/100. Her doctor orders furosemide (Lasix) 40 mg IV stat. How should the nurse administer the prescribed furosemide to this client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Furosemide IV is given slowly over 1-2 minutes to prevent ototoxicity and hypotension.