NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Test Bank Questions PDF Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which laboratory value would you report to the doctor because it is not normal and it is also a significant change in the client?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale:
Total bilirubin of 17 umol/L (1 mg/dL) is elevated (normal 0.1-1.0 mg/dL), indicating potential liver or biliary issues, requiring reporting.
Question 2 of 5
Select the basic sterile asepsis procedures that are accurate. Select all that apply:
Correct Answer: A,C,E
Rationale: Sterile items only on the sterile field , coughing/sneezing contaminating the field , and moisture contaminating the field are accurate sterile asepsis principles. The sterile field must be above waist level (B is incorrect), a 1-inch border is standard (D is incorrect), and masks are not required for clients (F is incorrect).
Question 3 of 5
A client who has glaucoma has been prescribed timolol (Timoptic) eyedrops. Which of the following instructions should the nurse give the client about the administration of the eyedrops?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Timolol eyedrops may cause transient eye discomfort, such as stinging or burning, which is a common side effect. Instilling drops only when eyes are irritated is incorrect, as timolol requires regular dosing. Refrigeration is not necessary, and reevaluation timing depends on the physician's plan, not a fixed month.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following would be most important for the nurse to include in the teaching plan for a client who is taking phenelzine (Nardil)?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Phenelzine, an MAOI, requires avoiding tyramine-rich foods to prevent hypertensive crisis.
Question 5 of 5
A client with a history of cardiac problems is having severe chest pain. What should be nurse's first response?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Assessing the client's chest pain is the first step to determine its nature and severity, guiding further actions like notifying the physician or administering oxygen or analgesics.