NCLEX-PN
ATI NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which intervention should the circulating nurse implement for the preoperative elderly client who is anxious and diaphoretic?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Soft, slow music reduces anxiety and promotes relaxation in the OR, safe for an elderly client. Rapid breaths worsen anxiety, talking may not suffice, and opening doors breaks asepsis.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse assessing an elderly client diagnosed with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease notes purple, round, nontender areas on the client's back. Which question should the nurse ask the client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Purple, round marks suggest cupping, a traditional therapy for respiratory issues, common in some cultures. Bruising, abuse, or client causation are less likely without evidence.
Question 3 of 5
Which priority problem should the clinic nurse identify for the client who is greater than ideal body weight and weighs 87 kg?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Obesity increases risks for complications (e.g., diabetes, CV
D), the priority problem per nursing assessment.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is discussing funeral arrangements with the family of a deceased client whose organs and tissues are being donated today. Which information should the nurse discuss with family?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Organ donation does not delay funeral timing, reassuring the family, per UNOS guidelines.
Question 5 of 5
The client is being evaluated to rule out Parkinson's disease. Which diagnostic test confirms this diagnosis?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Parkinson’s is diagnosed clinically; no definitive test (MRI, biopsy, or surgery) confirms it, per AAN guidelines.