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Questions 149

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Question 1 of 5

The nurse on the inpatient memory care unit is caring for a client with Alzheimer's who exhibits wandering behavior. The 24-hour observer calls the nurse to report that the client left the unit. It would be most appropriate for the nurse to take which of the following actions?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Notifying security with a description ensures a rapid, coordinated response to locate the client and ensure safety.

Question 2 of 5

A 33-year-old male is being evaluated for possible acute leukemia. Which of the following findings is most likely related to the diagnosis of leukemia?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Prior radiation therapy, especially for Hodgkin's disease, is a known risk factor for developing leukemia due to DNA damage in bone marrow cells.

Question 3 of 5

According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, 'lack of prejudice' falls under which level of human need fulfillment?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Lack of prejudice reflects self-actualization, Maslow’s highest level, where individuals achieve personal growth and acceptance of others.

Question 4 of 5

A client is admitted to the unit 2 hours after an injury with second-degree burns to the face, trunk, and head. The nurse would be most concerned with the client developing what?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Laryngeal edema is a critical concern with facial and head burns due to the risk of airway obstruction.

Question 5 of 5

A client diagnosed with hepatitis B asks the nurse how the virus is transmitted. Which of the following is the correct response?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Hepatitis B is transmitted via blood, sexual contact, needles, and perinatally from mother to newborn.

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