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Questions 158

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

Which client should be assigned to the nursing assistant?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The elderly client four days post-thyroidectomy is stable and suitable for a nursing assistant’s care (e.g., basic hygiene, ambulation). The other clients require skilled nursing due to critical conditions (cervical fracture, meningitis, recent thoracotomy).

Question 2 of 5

A client is pleased about being pregnant, yet states, 'It is really not the best time, but I guess it will be OK.' The nurse's assessment of this response is:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Ambivalence is normal during the first trimester. Reva Rubin addresses the issue of 'not now' in the first trimester. The statement still leaves room for exploration. There are no data to support this. This statement by the mother still leaves room for exploration. Ambivalence is normal during the first trimester. Reva Rubin addresses the issue of 'not now.' This fact should be shared with the mother during further exploration of the comment. It is not abnormal. If it were, another month would also be too long to wait.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is teaching a client with a history of atrial fibrillation about medication adherence. The nurse should tell the client to:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Anticoagulants reduce stroke risk in atrial fibrillation, so adherence is critical.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a diagnosis of placenta accreta. Which intervention is most appropriate?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Placenta accreta often prevents placental separation leading to severe hemorrhage during delivery which may necessitate hysterectomy.
Tocolytics fetal monitoring and antibiotics are not primary interventions for this condition.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client following a myocardial infarction. Which of the following enzymes are specific to cardiac damage?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: CK-MB and LDH are specific to cardiac damage, with CK-MB being highly specific for myocardial infarction due to its presence in heart muscle.

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