NCLEX-PN
NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Quizlet Questions
Extract:
An elderly male patient admitted with a diagnosis of R/O cerebral vascular accident has had a significant change in his blood pressure: BP on admission was 160/100; an hour later BP went up to 180/110. The patient also appears 'sleepy'.
Question 1 of 5
Which assessment finding should the nurse report immediately to the provider?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Unilateral facial drooping is a classic sign of a stroke, requiring immediate reporting to the provider for urgent intervention.
Extract:
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following foods should be avoided by clients who are prone to develop heartburn as a result of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Chocolate relaxes the lower esophageal sphincter, worsening GERD symptoms. The other foods are less likely to trigger reflux. Basic Care and Comfort
Question 3 of 5
Which statement made by the parents of a child who has sickle cell anemia indicates understanding of how to reduce the incidence of crises?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Adequate hydration prevents blood viscosity, reducing sickle cell crisis risk. Outdoor play is beneficial, aspirin is risky, and travel mode is irrelevant.
Extract:
In caring for a patient with ALS (Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis)
Question 4 of 5
In caring for a patient with ALS (Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis), the nursing diagnosis with the HIGHEST priority would be:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Ineffective airway clearance is the highest priority due to risk of respiratory failure in ALS.
Extract:
Which is a characteristic of heart rate in atrial fibrillation (AF)?
Question 5 of 5
Which is a characteristic of heart rate in atrial fibrillation (AF)?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Atrial fibrillation causes an irregular ventricular rhythm due to chaotic atrial activity.