NCLEX-RN
Free NCLEX RN Exam Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
When cleaning the skin around an incision and drain site, which of the following procedures should the nurse follow?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Cleaning separately prevents cross-contamination between the incision and drain site, reducing infection risk.
Question 2 of 5
A client with a history of type 2 diabetes mellitus is prescribed pioglitazone (Actos). The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following side effects?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Pioglitazone can cause weight gain due to fluid retention, requiring monitoring in diabetic clients.
Question 3 of 5
A client with a history of type 2 diabetes is prescribed insulin glargine (Lantus). The nurse should instruct the client to:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Insulin glargine, a long-acting insulin, is typically taken at bedtime for basal coverage.
Question 4 of 5
A client has received a dose of dimenhydrinate. The nurse determines that the medication is effective when the client obtains relief of which problem?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Dimenhydrinate is used to treat and prevent the symptoms of dizziness, vertigo, and nausea and vomiting that accompany motion sickness. None of the other options are associated with the described symptoms.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is assessing a client who has a long history of uncontrolled hypertension. The nurse should assess the client for damage in which area of the eye?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Uncontrolled hypertension can cause retinopathy, damaging the retina, which should be assessed.