NCLEX-PN
2023 NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
When caring for a client who has been burned around the face and neck, which assessment finding should the nurse immediately report to the physician?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Burns around the face and neck can cause airway edema, leading to respiratory distress, which is life-threatening and requires immediate reporting.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client with suspected meningitis. Which finding is most concerning?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Neck stiffness is a cardinal sign of meningitis, indicating meningeal irritation and requiring urgent medical evaluation.
Question 3 of 5
A client with a history of bipolar disorder is prescribed lithium. Which side effect should the nurse teach the client to report?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Hand tremors are a sign of lithium toxicity, which can progress to severe neurological symptoms and requires immediate reporting.
Question 4 of 5
A client with a history of type 2 diabetes is prescribed metformin. Which side effect should the nurse monitor for?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Metformin can rarely cause lactic acidosis, a life-threatening condition, especially in clients with renal impairment, requiring careful monitoring.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client with suspected diverticulitis. Which finding is most indicative of this condition?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Left lower quadrant pain is characteristic of diverticulitis, as inflamed diverticula are typically located in the sigmoid colon.