NCLEX-PN
2023 NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client with a tracheostomy. Which action maintains airway patency?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Suctioning as needed removes mucus and maintains airway patency, preventing obstruction in a tracheostomy client.
Question 2 of 5
A client with a history of Addison's disease is prescribed hydrocortisone. Which symptom indicates the need for dose adjustment?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Hypotension in Addison's disease suggests inadequate cortisol replacement, indicating the need for a hydrocortisone dose adjustment.
Question 3 of 5
A client with a history of pancreatitis reports severe epigastric pain. Which laboratory value should the nurse monitor?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Elevated amylase levels indicate pancreatic inflammation, a key marker in acute pancreatitis.
Question 4 of 5
A client had a hysterectomy 10 hours ago. The nurse assesses the client and finds that her blood pressure has fallen abruptly. Which action by the nurse is most appropriate at this time?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A sudden drop in blood pressure post-hysterectomy may indicate internal bleeding or hypovolemia, requiring immediate notification of the surgeon for evaluation and intervention.
Question 5 of 5
A client with a history of atrial fibrillation is prescribed amiodarone. Which side effect should the nurse monitor for?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Amiodarone can cause photosensitivity, leading to severe sunburn or skin discoloration, so clients should be monitored and advised to use sun protection.