NCLEX-PN
2023 NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
When assessing a client with severe burns, which assessment finding provides the best evidence that the wound is necessary?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A foul odor from a burn wound suggests infection, which requires immediate intervention to prevent sepsis.
Question 2 of 5
An unconscious adult is brought to the emergency department and is suspected of overdosing on heroin. Which initial medication would the nurse have on hand ready for physician's orders?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Naloxone is an opioid antagonist that rapidly reverses the effects of heroin overdose, such as respiratory depression, making it the first-line treatment.
Question 3 of 5
A client with a history of deep vein thrombosis is prescribed heparin. Which laboratory value should the nurse monitor?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Heparin's anticoagulant effect is monitored by aPTT to ensure therapeutic levels and prevent bleeding or clotting complications.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client with a pleural effusion receiving a thoracentesis. Which complication should the nurse monitor for post-procedure?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Pneumothorax is a potential complication of thoracentesis due to accidental lung puncture, requiring monitoring for symptoms like sudden chest pain or dyspnea.
Question 5 of 5
A client with a history of osteoporosis is prescribed alendronate. Which instruction ensures proper administration?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Taking alendronate with a full glass of water and remaining upright for 30 minutes prevents esophageal irritation and ensures absorption.