NCLEX-PN
2023 NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
When a client with type 1 diabetes comes to the clinic for a routine visit, which question should the nurse plan to ask in relation to possible complications?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Type 1 diabetes increases the risk of diabetic retinopathy, so asking about recent eye exams helps screen for this vision-threatening complication.
Question 2 of 5
A client with a history of chronic lymphocytic leukemia is receiving chemotherapy. Which assessment finding indicates a need for immediate intervention?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A fever of 102°F in a chemotherapy client suggests possible neutropenic sepsis, a life-threatening infection requiring immediate intervention.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is working for a mental health group home facility. In planning therapeutic activities for the population, which activity is most appropriate for a client with generalized anxiety disorder?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Physical activity like using a treadmill can reduce anxiety by promoting endorphin release and providing a healthy outlet for nervous energy.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client with a gastrostomy tube. Which action ensures proper care?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Flushing the gastrostomy tube with 30 mL of water after feedings prevents clogging and maintains patency.
Question 5 of 5
A client with a history of rheumatoid arthritis is prescribed methotrexate. Which laboratory value should the nurse monitor closely?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Methotrexate can cause hepatotoxicity, so liver function tests must be monitored closely to detect early signs of liver damage.