NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Trainer Test 4 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
What are two major side effects of haloperidol (Haldol) the nurse should anticipate?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: major side effects of haloperidol (Haldol) include hematologic problems, primarily blood dyscrasia and extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS)
Question 2 of 5
A Hispanic client refuses emergency room treatment until a curandero is called. The nurse understands that this person brings what to situations of illness?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Holistic healing. This traditional folk practitioner uses holistic methods for illnesses, often working with traditional health care providers.
Question 3 of 5
A client with angina is experiencing migraine headaches. The physician has prescribed sumatriptan succinate (Imitrex). Which nursing action is most appropriate?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Sumatriptan is contraindicated in clients with angina due to its vasoconstrictive effects, which could exacerbate cardiac ischemia. Consulting the RN to verify the order is the most appropriate action. Obtaining samples, discharge teaching, or consulting social services do not address the safety concern, so answers B, C, and D are incorrect.
Question 4 of 5
A diabetic client asks the nurse why the provider ordered a glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA) measurement, since a blood glucose reading was just performed. You will explain to the client that the HbA test:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Glycosylated hemoglobin values reflect the average blood glucose (hemoglobin-bound) for the previous 2-3 months and can be used to monitor client adherence to the therapeutic regimen.
Question 5 of 5
The physician has ordered Prednisone 50 mg daily to promote diuresis in a client with nephrotic syndrome. The nurse should administer the medication:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Prednisone, a steroid, should be given with a snack or meal to prevent gastric irritation. Answer C would cause pain and gastric upset, making it incorrect. Answers A and D do not include providing food with the medication, so they are incorrect.