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Questions 148

NCLEX-RN

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The physician has prescribed Synthroid (levothyroxine) for a client with myxedema. Which statement indicates that the client understands the nurse's teaching regarding the medication?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Reporting visual disturbances is important, as they may indicate levothyroxine overdose or other complications, reflecting proper understanding.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse has just received the change of shift report. Which client should the nurse assess first?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A suspected subdural hematoma is a medical emergency due to potential brain compression, requiring immediate assessment to prevent deterioration.

Question 3 of 5

A client with human immunodeficiency syndrome has gastrointestinal symptoms, including diarrhea. The nurse should teach the client to avoid:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Raw fruits and vegetables may harbor pathogens, increasing infection risk in immunocompromised clients with HIV.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is assessing a client upon arrival to the emergency department. Partial airway obstruction is suspected. Which clinical manifestation is a late sign of airway obstruction?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Cyanotic ear lobes indicate severe hypoxemia, a late sign of airway obstruction. Restlessness and stridor are earlier, and rales are unrelated.

Question 5 of 5

A 65-year-old client who recently retired from many years of working full-time for a company has become increasingly unmotivated and states he feels as though he has no purpose. Which of the following recommendations are most appropriate? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A,B,C

Rationale: Volunteering/part-time work (
A), community activities (
B), and senior groups (
C) provide purpose. Gratitude (
D) is dismissive, and reversing retirement (E) is impractical.

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