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Questions 148

NCLEX-RN

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The physician has prescribed Synthroid (levothyroxine) for a client with myxedema. Which statement indicates that the client understands the nurse's teaching regarding the medication?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Reporting visual disturbances is important, as they may indicate levothyroxine overdose or other complications, reflecting proper understanding.

Question 2 of 5

Which clinical manifestation during the actual bone marrow transplantation alerts you to the possibility of an adverse reaction?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Shortness of breath during bone marrow transplantation may indicate an anaphylactic or transfusion reaction, requiring immediate intervention.

Question 3 of 5

The physician has prescribed Gantrisin (sulfasoxazole) 1 g in divided doses for a client with a urinary tract infection. The nurse should administer the medication:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Gantrisin should be taken with food to reduce gastrointestinal upset, and adequate fluid intake is needed to prevent crystalluria.

Question 4 of 5

A temporary colostomy is performed on the client with colon cancer. The nurse is aware that the proximal end of a double barrel colostomy:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The proximal end of a double-barrel colostomy, which produces stool, is typically on the client's right side.

Question 5 of 5

An adolescent client with cystic acne has a prescription for Accutane (isotretinoin). Which lab work is needed before beginning the medication?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A liver profile is required before starting isotretinoin due to its potential hepatotoxicity, ensuring safe administration.

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