NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The pediatric nurse is reinforcing education about medication administration to the parents of a 4-year-old client. Which statements made by the parents demonstrate correct understanding? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Using an oral syringe ensures accurate dosing. Mixing with food, redosing after vomiting, involving the child in preparation, or punishing refusal are inappropriate.
Question 2 of 5
A client with a history of renal calculi passes a stone made up of calcium oxalate. Which of the following diet instructions should be given to the client?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Dark green, leafy vegetables are high in oxalates, which contribute to calcium oxalate stones. Meats and dairy increase other stone types, and citrus juices are beneficial.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is reviewing new medication prescriptions for assigned clients. The nurse should clarify the prescription for?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Transdermal fentanyl is typically reserved for chronic pain, not acute postoperative pain, and requires clarification.
Question 4 of 5
The doctor has ordered 1 mg of Stadol (butorphanol) to be given IM. The medication is available in 4 mg per mL. The nurse should administer:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Calculate: 1 mg ÷ 4 mg/mL = 0.25 mL. This ensures the correct dose of Stadol is administered.
Question 5 of 5
A nursing diagnosis of 'ineffective airway clearance related to pain' is identified for a client who had open abdominal surgery 2 days ago. Which intervention should the nurse implement first?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Pain control is the priority to enable effective coughing and airway clearance.